Nigute Nubaka Sisitemu yo Kuzimya Moto Kuva?

Hariho ibintu bike bishimishije kuruta kurasa moto no kumva urusaku waremye n'amaboko yawe bwite. Sisitemu yo gusohora isobanura roho ya gare. Itegeka amajwi, imirongo yuburanga, nimikorere ya moteri. Mugihe imiyoboro y'uruganda ikora, akenshi ibura imiterere kandi igabanywa nubuziranenge bwangiza urusaku.

Kubaka ibicuruzwa byabigenewe ni umwe mu mishinga ihembwa cyane ushobora gukora. Iragufasha guhuza imirongo yumuyoboro kugirango uhuze ikadiri yawe yihariye - waba wubaka isiganwa rya café, chopper, cyangwa scrambler. Iraguha kandi kugenzura byuzuye uburambe bwo kumva, ikwemerera guhuza iyo nduru yimbitse cyangwa induru ndende.

Ariko, guhimba umuyaga ntabwo ari ugusudira hamwe. Bisaba gusobanukirwa ningaruka zamazi, metallurgie, nubuhanga bwo guhimba neza. Niba witeguye gucuruza imigabane rusange reba ikintu kidasanzwe, iki gitabo kizakunyura mubibazo byingenzi ukeneye gusubiza kugirango wubake sisitemu yawe.

Kuki nahitamo kwiyubakira umunaniro wanjye?

Impamvu yibanze abubatsi benshi bajya munzira ya DIY ni ubwisanzure bwiza. Kugura sisitemu yo hanze yububiko bikugabanya guhitamo ibishushanyo mbonera. Iyo wubatse wenyine, ugenzura inzira. Urashobora guhuza imiyoboro ihanamye kumurongo kugirango ugaragare neza, cyangwa uyihanagure hejuru kugirango urebe neza.

Kurenga kureba, hari imikorere yibikorwa. Umwuka wimigabane uremereye kandi urabuza. Mu kubaka ibyawe, urashobora kwiyogoshesha uburemere bugaragara kandi, niba bikozwe neza, fungura imbaraga zimbaraga. Hanyuma, hariho ibintu byigiciro. Niba usanzwe ufite ibikoresho nkenerwa, kugura ibikoresho fatizo bihendutse cyane kuruta kugura sisitemu yohejuru yanyuma.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa progaramu ya gasutamo nkwiye gukoresha?

Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye nintambwe yambere ikomeye. Guhitamo kwawe ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byerekana igihe kirekire, uburemere, ningorane zumushinga. Ibikoresho bitatu bikunze kugaragara cyane ni ibyuma byoroheje, ibyuma bidafite ingese, na titanium.

Ibyuma byoroheje bihendutse kandi byoroshye gusudira ariko bizangirika vuba niba bidasize irangi cyangwa ceramic. Titanium yoroheje bidasanzwe kandi ihindura amabara meza iyo ashyushye, ariko bihenze kandi biragoye gusudira neza. Kubantu benshi bubaka, 304 Steelless Steel nicyizahabu. Itanga impirimbanyi nziza yo kurwanya ruswa, igiciro, hamwe nakazi.

Hano haravunitse ibikoresho bigufasha guhitamo:

Ibikoresho	Igiciro	Ingorane zo gusudira	Kurwanya Rust	Ibyiza Kuri
Icyuma cyoroheje	Hasi	Hasi	Abakene (Ukeneye gutwikira)	Bije yubaka, abahimbye bwa mbere
304 Icyuma	Hagati	Hagati	Hejuru	Inganda zisanzwe kumagare yabigenewe
Titanium	Hejuru	Hejuru	Hejuru cyane	Porogaramu yo kwiruka cyane

Nigute nshobora kumenya diameter iburyo?

Kinini ntabwo buri gihe ari cyiza. Igitekerezo gikocamye ni uko ari kinini Amapikipiki ya moto azahita yongerera ingufu. Mubyukuri, umuyoboro usohora ubugari cyane utera imyuka ya gaze gukonja no gutinda. Ibi bigabanya ingaruka 'scavenging ', aho imbaraga zo gusiga gaze zifasha gukurura lisansi numwuka mushya muri silinderi.

Niba umuyoboro wawe ari munini cyane, uzatakaza urumuri ruto rwo hasi, bigatuma igare ryumva ridafite umurongo. Niba ari nto cyane, urema icyuho kiniga moteri kuri RPM nyinshi. Ugomba gushaka akarere 'Goldilock ' - burya kugirango moteri yawe yimuke.

Koresha iyi mbonerahamwe ingana muri rusange nk'intangiriro yo gutangiza imiyoboro yawe y'ibanze (umuyoboro uva muri moteri):

Gusimbuza moteri (Kuri Cylinder)	Basabwe Kubanza Tube Diameter
125cc - 250cc	Santimetero 1.25 kugeza kuri 1.50
250cc - 500cc	Santimetero 1,50 kugeza kuri 1.75
500cc - 750cc	1,75 santimetero kugeza kuri santimetero 2.00
750cc +	Santimetero 2.00 kugeza kuri 2,25

Nibihe bikoresho nkeneye byo guhimba?

Ntushobora kubaka umuyaga mwiza hamwe na kaseti ya hackaw. Icyitonderwa ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza kashe ya flanges kuri moteri kandi imiyoboro idahungabana ikadiri.

Nibura, uzakenera:

• Umudozi: gusudira TIG bikundwa numunaniro kuko birema udusimba duto, twiza, kandi dukomeye. MIG gusudira birashobora gukora ibyuma byoroheje, ariko ni bibi.

• Igikoresho cyo Gukata: Itsinda ryabonye ni ryiza ryo gukora neza kare. Gukata ibiti cyangwa gusya inguni hamwe no gukata uruziga rukora, ariko bisaba ko hasukurwa byinshi.

• Gusya na Sander: Ugomba gusiba imbere imbere yigituba nyuma yo gukata kugirango umwuka mwiza ugende neza. Umukandara wumukandara ufasha kubona umuyoboro urangira neza kugirango uhuze neza.

• Calipers ya Digital: Kubipima diameter ya tube nubunini bwurukuta.

Mubisanzwe ntuzunama imiyoboro wenyine. Kunama uruzitiro ruto rutabanje kumenagura bisaba kugabanura mandel ihenze. Ahubwo, abubatsi benshi bagura pre-bent mandrel yunamye (U-bends na J-bends) bakayigabanyamo ibice kugirango bakore ishusho bifuza.

Ni ubuhe buryo intambwe-ku-ntambwe yo guhimba?

Kubaka sisitemu ni umukino wa 'gukata, gukemura, kugenzura, gusubiramo. ' Ntuzigere usudira byimazeyo kugeza igihe sisitemu yose yubatswe kandi ikwiye.

1. Gushinyagurira: Tangira wiyumvisha inzira. Abubatsi bamwe bakoresha umuyoboro wa PVC cyangwa insinga zikomeye kugirango bakore icyitegererezo. Ibi bigufasha kubona aho umuyoboro ushobora gukubita ikadiri, feri ya feri, cyangwa ukuguru.

2. Flange: Hindura flange ya moteri kuri moteri. Shyiramo agace gato ko gutangiriraho kugororotse kugenewe gusohora. Ibi byemeza ko umuyoboro wawe usohoka muri moteri igororotse.

3. Kubicamo hamwe: Fata imiyoboro yawe ya mbere ya bentel hanyuma utangire gukata 'gukata pie ' cyangwa ibice bihindura umuyoboro mu cyerekezo ushaka. Bishyire hamwe mbere kugirango urebe inguni.

4. Gukemura: Umaze kwishimira igice, koresha udusimba duto twa tack kugirango uyifate mu mwanya. Gusa koresha ubushyuhe buhagije kugirango uhuze icyuma; ushaka gushobora kubimena niba ukoze amakosa.

5. Gusubira inyuma (Kuri Stainless): Niba urimo gusudira ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ugomba 'gusubiza inyuma'. Ibi bikubiyemo kuzuza imbere umuyoboro na gaze ya argon mugihe cyo gusudira. Ibi birinda 'isukari ' - korohereza imbere imbere ya weld ihagarika umwuka.

6. Welding Final: Sisitemu yuzuye imaze gukemurwa kandi ihuye neza, iyikure kuri gare. Kuzenguruka ibyapa byose kumurimo wawe aho ushobora kuzunguruka umuyoboro ukabona impande nziza.

Nigute nakemura ibibazo byo gusubira inyuma?

Imiyoboro igororotse isa neza, ariko irashobora kubabaza cyane kandi bigoye kuyihuza. Moteri muri rusange ikora neza hamwe nuburyo bumwe bwa muffler cyangwa baffle kugirango habeho akantu gato ko gusubira inyuma no kugabanya ijwi.

Ufite amahitamo abiri hano. Urashobora guhimba muffler irashobora gupakira hamwe na fiberglass matting, itunganya ijwi. Ubundi, urashobora gushiraho 'kunyerera ' mu muyoboro ugororotse. Ibi bituma minimalist igororotse-isa neza ariko ikubita decibel kugeza kurwego rwihanganirwa kandi igafasha mukuringaniza moteri.

Ni ryari nshobora gushakisha 'ibicuruzwa byananiwe hafi yanjye '?

Ibihimbano ntabwo ari ibya bose. Bisaba kwihangana, ibikoresho bihenze, n'ukuboko guhamye. Niba udafite uburyo bwo gusudira TIG, cyangwa niba utazi neza ubushobozi bwawe bwo gusudira umuyaga, birashobora kuba byiza ushakishije ubufasha bwumwuga.

Gushakisha ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe hafi yanjye bizagufasha kubona amaduka yo guhimba. Izi nyungu zirashobora gufata igitekerezo cyawe cyo kugishushanya no kugishyira mubikorwa nibikoresho byumwuga hamwe na weld. Iyi nayo niyo nzira nziza niba ufite moto igezweho ifite ibyuma bya ogisijeni bigoye hamwe na catalitike ihindura bigomba kugumaho kubwimpamvu zemewe. Amaduka yabigize umwuga arashobora kwemeza ko igare riguma ryujuje ubuziranenge mugihe rigikoreshwa.

Witeguye kuzimya itara?

Kubaka moto yawe wenyine biragoye, ariko kwishyura ni byinshi. Igihe cyose uhinduye trottle, uzumva amajwi yihariye yawe. Ihindura igare kuva mumashini waguze mumashini wubatse.

Wibuke gufata umwanya wawe. Gupima kabiri, gabanya rimwe, kandi witoze gusudira ku byuma bishaje mbere yo gukora kuri kiriya cyuma gihenze. Waba wubatse umuyoboro ugororotse cyangwa sisitemu ihanitse ya 2-muri-1, ibisubizo bizaba hagati yibikorwa byawe bwite.

tubing

Umuyoboro wa moto

umunaniro ukabije hafi yanjye