Ubuyobozi buhebuje kuri sisitemu yo kuzimya moto

Kubatwara benshi, ijwi rya moteri itontoma mubuzima nigice gishimishije cyane cyumunsi. Byerekana ubwisanzure, imbaraga, no gutangira ibintu bishya. Ariko gutontoma ntabwo ari urusaku gusa; nigisubizo cyubwubatsi bugoye bukora kugirango gare yawe ikore neza. Iwawe sisitemu yo gusohora moto ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize imashini yawe, nyamara akenshi usanga itumvikana cyangwa igabanywa kuba 'ukora urusaku. '

Waba uri umuhanga wumunsi wumunsi ushishikajwe no kogosha amasegonda kumwanya wawe cyangwa umugenzi wa buri munsi ushaka inoti nziza, kumva uburyo iyi sisitemu ikora ni ngombwa. Umwuka wateguwe neza nturenze kureba neza. Igenzura imyuka iteje akaga, igategeka imikorere ya moteri, kandi igira ingaruka zikomeye kuburemere bwa moto yawe.

Muri iki gitabo, tuzasenya neza uburyo sisitemu yo gusohora moto ikora, itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko butandukanye buboneka, nimpamvu kuzamura bishobora kuba impinduka nziza wigeze ukora.

Anatomy ya Sisitemu Yumunaniro

Mbere yo kureba mubice byanyuma cyangwa kuzamura imikorere, ugomba kumenya icyo ureba. Sisitemu nyinshi zisohoka zigizwe nibice bitatu byingenzi, buri kimwe kigira uruhare rutandukanye mukwimura gaze kure ya moteri ya moteri.

Imitwe

Imitwe niyo ngingo yambere yo guhuza imyuka isohoka moteri. Ibi byuma byuma bihinduranya neza kumutwe wa silinderi. Akazi kabo kambere nugukusanya imyuka ishyushye, yaguka byihuse kandi ikayihuza mumugezi umwe. Igishushanyo cyimitwe ningirakamaro kuri 'guswera, ' inzira ifasha gukurura umwuka mwiza na lisansi muri silinderi kugirango ikurikirane.

Umuyoboro wo hagati

Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, umuyoboro wo hagati uhuza imitwe na muffler. Kuri moto zigezweho, iki gice gikunze guhinduranya catalitike ( 'injangwe '), iyungurura imyanda yangiza kugirango yujuje ubuziranenge. Muri sisitemu y'imikorere, uyu muyoboro akenshi wagenewe koroshya umwuka no kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije.

Muffler (Canister)

Iki nigice kigaragara cyane muri sisitemu, ubusanzwe giherereye inyuma ya gare. Akazi ka muffler ni ukugabanya urusaku ruterwa no gutwika imbere. Imbere, urukurikirane rw'ibyumba cyangwa imiyoboro isobekeranye hamwe n'ibikoresho bikurura amajwi bigabanya amajwi. Iki nicyo kintu kigizwe nabagenzi benshi bahinduranya mbere kugirango bahindure isura nijwi rya gare yabo.

Slip-On na Sisitemu Yuzuye: Ninde Ukubereye?

Mugihe cyo kuzamura, mubisanzwe ufite amahitamo abiri: kunyerera cyangwa sisitemu yuzuye. Iki cyemezo mubisanzwe kiza kuri bije yawe, ubuhanga bwawe bwubukanishi, nintego zawe.

Kunyerera bisimbuza muffler gusa rimwe na rimwe umuyoboro wo hagati. Irema amajwi meza kandi urebe ariko itanga umusaruro muke. Sisitemu yuzuye isimbuza ibintu byose uhereye kuri moteri inyuma. Ibi bitanga imbaraga ntarengwa ariko bisaba akazi kenshi namafaranga.

Dore gusenyuka byihuse kugirango bigufashe kugereranya amahitamo abiri:

Ikiranga	Kunyerera	Sisitemu Yuzuye
Ibigize Byasimbuwe	Muffler (kandi rimwe na rimwe hagati)	Imitwe, imiyoboro yo hagati, na muffler
Igiciro	Hasi ($ 200 - $ 800)	Hejuru ($ 800 - $ 2000 +)
Kwishyiriraho Ingorane	Byoroshye (DIY nshuti)	Guciriritse Kuri Iterambere
Kunguka imikorere	Ntoya (cyane cyane amajwi / ubwiza)	Birahambaye (hamwe na tuning)
Kugabanya ibiro	Guciriritse	Ntarengwa
Kuringaniza birakenewe?	Mubisanzwe Oya	Yego (ECU kongera gushushanya)

Inyungu zo Kuzamura

Kuki abatwara ibinyabiziga benshi bahinduranya imiyoboro yabyo hafi yo kugura igare? Umwuka w’imigabane urabujijwe cyane kubahiriza amategeko akomeye ya leta yerekeye urusaku n’ibyuka bihumanya. Mugihe bakora akazi kabo, bakunze guhagarika ubushobozi bwa gare.

Kurekura Imikorere

Ikimenyetso sisitemu yo gusohora moto yagenewe kunoza umwuka. Mugabanye gusubira inyuma, moteri irashobora kwirukana imyuka neza. Ibi bituma moteri ihumeka neza, bigatuma imbaraga za farashi na torque byiyongera. Mugihe kunyerera bishobora kongeramo pony cyangwa bibiri gusa, sisitemu yuzuye ihujwe na tuneri ya lisansi irashobora guhindura ibyiyumvo byawe.

Kugabanya ibiro

Sisitemu yimigabane ikozwe mubyuma, biremereye kugirango irambe kandi igumane ibiciro byo gukora. Sisitemu ya Aftermarket ikoresha ibikoresho byoroheje nkibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ibyuma bitagira umwanda, titanium, cyangwa fibre fibre. Kureka ibiro 10 kugeza kuri 15 kuri gare yawe bizamura imikorere, kwihuta, na feri.

Ijwi

Reka tuvugishe ukuri: amajwi ni ikintu kinini. Umunaniro wimigabane ukunze kumvikana 'tinny ' cyangwa ucecetse cyane. Sisitemu yazamuye itanga urusaku rwimbitse, umuhogo abantu benshi bifuza. Ikora kandi umurimo wumutekano; igare rirenga riragaragara cyane kubashoferi mumodoka bashobora kutakubona.

Guhitamo Ibikoresho byiza

Niba uhisemo kuzamura, uzahura nandi mahitamo: ibikoresho. Ibikoresho byumunaniro wawe bigira ingaruka kuburemere, kuramba, gucunga ubushyuhe, hamwe nibiciro.

Ibikoresho	Ibyiza	Ibibi	Ibyiza Kuri
Ibyuma	Kuramba, bihendutse, birwanya ingese	Biremereye kuruta titanium / karubone	Abatwara burimunsi & bije yubaka
Titanium	Byoroheje cyane, bihindura ibara hamwe nubushyuhe (ubururu / ibara ry'umuyugubwe), imbaraga nyinshi	Birahenze, birashobora gucika intege mukuzunguruka gukabije	Kurikirana amagare & abashaka imikorere
Fibre	Ihitamo ryoroshye, guma guma gukoraho, premium reba	Birahenze, bikunda kwangirika mu mpanuka, byumva urumuri rwa UV mugihe	Amagare ya siporo & kuzamura ubwiza
Aluminium	Umucyo woroshye kandi uhendutse	Ntabwo ikomeye nkibyuma cyangwa titanium, dent byoroshye	ibyinjira-urwego kunyerera

Akamaro ko guhuza (ECU Re-mapping)

Ikosa rimwe abatwara ibinyabiziga bakora ni ugushiraho sisitemu yo hejuru yuzuye yuzuye idahinduye imicungire ya gare.

Amapikipiki ya kijyambere afite ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yo kugenzura (ECU) icunga igipimo cy’umwuka na peteroli. Iyo ushyizeho umuyaga mwinshi utemba, uhindura cyane uburyo umwuka unyura muri moteri. Hatabayeho 'kongera gushushanya ' cyangwa 'guhuza ' ECU, moteri irashobora gukora cyane (umwuka mwinshi, ntabwo lisansi ihagije).

Gukoresha moteri ya moteri birashobora gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi, kugabanuka kwihuta, kandi mubihe bikomeye, moteri yimbere. Niba uhisemo sisitemu yuzuye, fata ikiguzi cyumucungamutungo (nka Power Commander) cyangwa dyno yabigize umwuga ihuza bije yawe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Nkeneye kongera gushushanya igare ryanjye kugirango unyure?

Muri rusange, oya. Amagare menshi agezweho arashobora guhinduka gato kumihindagurikire yoroheje yo mu kirere iterwa no kunyerera. Ariko, niba ukuyemo catalitike ihindura cyangwa ugashyiraho sisitemu yuzuye, kuringaniza birasabwa cyane kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwa moteri no kubona imbaraga nyinshi.

Gukuraho baffle ni bibi kuri moteri?

Kuraho baffle (dB killer) bigabanya umuvuduko ukabije kandi byongera urusaku. Kurutonde rwimigabane, ibi birashobora gutuma igare rigenda ryoroha kandi rishobora kugabanya urumuri ruto rwo hasi, bigatuma igare ryumva ridafite umuvuduko muke.

Ibicuruzwa byanyuma birarambira kumuhanda byemewe?

Ibi biterwa rwose n’aho uba. Imyuka myinshi ya nyuma ya marike igurishwa nka 'Amarushanwa yo Gufunga Amasomo Koresha Gusa ' kubera ko atujuje urusaku rwa EPA cyangwa ibyuka bihumanya. Buri gihe ugenzure amategeko yiwanyu mbere yo gushiraho sisitemu yo gukoresha umuhanda.

Kuvugurura urugendo rwawe

Iwawe sisitemu yo gusohora moto numukinnyi wingenzi muburyo igare ryawe rikora, amajwi, kandi wumva. Nibihaha bya mashini yawe, kandi kuzamura ni imwe mu mpinduka zihebuje ushobora gukora. Waba ushaka imikorere yuburemere bwimitwe ya titanium cyangwa gutontoma kwimbitse kwa karuboni fibre kunyerera, hari amahitamo hanze kuri buri mukiga.

Gusa wibuke gusuzuma intego zawe. Niba ushaka imbaraga mbisi, jya kuri sisitemu yuzuye na tune. Niba ushaka gukangura abaturanyi ukareba neza kubikora, kunyerera ninzira nzira. Genda neza, kandi wishimire amajwi yumuhanda ufunguye.

Sisitemu yo Kuzimya moto

moto yihariye ya moto

sisitemu yihariye idafite ibyuma